
A Groundwater Handbook |
IMPORTANT GROUNDWATER ISSUES OF THE VIRGINIA COASTAL PLAIN
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aquifer system of the Virginia Coastal Plain.
overdraft on the Virginia Coastal Plain.
affecting the water supply of Virginia's Northern Neck.
Virginia Coastal Plain.
Plain, may be illustrated by a descriptive model composed of five interdependent elements: rate of groundwater withdrawal, groundwater supply (resource stock), artesian water levels, extraction and distribution costs, and scale of water supply planning and management. The model describes the tracks of these elements as they change with respect to time. Based on the behavior of the elements of the system, the lifetime of an artesian groundwater supply may be divided into five distinct eras: Era of Natural Equilibrium, Era of Abundance and Complacency, Era of Mounting Crises, Era of Supply Restructuring, and Era of Sustainability. This model provides a basic picture of the changes in the groundwater supply of the Virginia Coastal Plain during the decades ahead. Consequently, it can serve as a useful framework for water supply planning and management. (Abstracted from gsa.confex.com/gsa/2010NE/finalprogram/abstract_167911.htm)
A description of the water resources and water demand in the Commonwealth of Virginia and what has to be done to achieve a sustainable water supply. The historic shift from traditional water sources to a new water supply paradigm is presented. |